{"id":1970,"date":"2021-07-26T10:00:53","date_gmt":"2021-07-26T08:00:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dentalcadmos.com\/use-of-eq-o-s-a-device-in-management-of-malocclusion-a-clinical-case\/"},"modified":"2021-07-26T10:00:53","modified_gmt":"2021-07-26T08:00:53","slug":"use-of-eq-o-s-a-device-in-management-of-malocclusion-a-clinical-case","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dentalcadmos.com\/en\/use-of-eq-o-s-a-device-in-management-of-malocclusion-a-clinical-case\/","title":{"rendered":"Use of EQ O.S.A. device in management of malocclusion: a clinical case"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>                     <b>Objectives<\/b>&nbsp; The objective of this clinical case is to describe a patient with a class I skeletal, molar class I, who exhibited increased overbite and dental overcrowding prior to treat\u00adment. This case was solved during mixed dentition by using only an activator.   <\/p>\n<p><b>Materials and methods&nbsp; <\/b>A healthy Caucasian girl of eight years was clinically examined at the Dental Clinic of the University of L\u2019Aquila. The diagnosis was a skeletal class I, molar class I, ex\u00adhibiting an overbite of 7 mm prior to treatment, atypical swallowing. The patient showed a medium grade of dental crowding in both dental arches.<\/p>\n<p>The patient was only treated with the EQ O.S.A. device, which was replaced two times after six months, during two years of orthopaedic-functional orthodontic therapy. This patient was under treatment until full per\u00admanent dentition was completed.<\/p>\n<p>After taking alginate impressions and developing cast stone mod\u00adels, the orthodontist uses an ap\u00adpropriate ruler to measure the dis\u00adtance between the palatal cusps of the first upper bicuspids (or the first upper deciduous molars) and will choose the correct size among the following:   &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>O.S.A. 3, from 24 to 27 mm in mixed dentition;<\/li>\n<li>O.S.A. 4, from 28 to 31 mm in mixed dentition;<\/li>\n<li>O.S.A. 5, from 32 to 36 mm in permanent dentition.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Three different materials are available based on hardness: white in natural rubber (soft), lav\u00adender in elastomeric resin (medi\u00adum), and mint in elastomeric resin (hard). The patient inserts his or her teeth in the fitting upper and lower splints. This device is func\u00adtionalized by biting it, through soft elastic forces led by muscle ener\u00adgy. The activator is worn all night long and for one hour during the day.<\/p>\n<p>Moreover, two exercises of 15 minutes each are executed, in the morning and in the evening. The basic exercise can be adapt\u00aded to the patient\u2019s features and characteristics. The orthodontist checks the patient every 30 days, to evaluate eventual modifications for execution on the device. The appliance must be replaced every 6 months, according to the ortho\u00addontist\u2019s evaluations, until reach\u00ading the final orthodontic outcome.<\/p>\n<p>The patient completed the ortho\u00addontic treatment with a satisfacto\u00adry alignment of both dental arches, and the tongue function   was rehabilitated (final swallowing with the tongue in its position). <\/p>\n<p>  <b>Results and conclusions<\/b>&nbsp; This equilibrator yields several benefits: improving the chewing function, aligning the teeth, re-ed\u00aducating the tongue due to stimula\u00adtion towards the retroincisal papilla spot, and modulating the muscular tone in occlusal-postural syn\u00addrome; furthermore, it is ideal for treating obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.<\/p>\n<p>The examined device correctly employed allows a healthier posture and freer move\u00adments of the tongue.<\/p>\n<p>The apex of the tongue touching its spot during swallowing together with the cen\u00adtripetal force of perioral muscles act as an orthodontic device to en\u00adhance reduction of the overbite, improvement of tongue function and thereby an enhancement of breathing, with functional and aes\u00adthetic improvements.   <\/p>\n<p><b>Clinical significance <\/b>  This device, comfortable and easy to wear, can enhance the dynamic function, and thereby the cause of the malocclusion, makes ortho\u00addontic relapse much less likely and thus maintains stable occlu\u00adsion over time.<\/p>\n<p>Proper use of the activator, in association with exer\u00adcises and techniques for muscular balance, will allow the patient to gain benefits throughout the neu\u00adromyofascial system with fewer concerns for the orthodontist.       <\/p>\n<p><i>Per continuare la lettura scaricare l&#8217;allegato.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><b>doi: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.19256\/d.cadmos.01.2020.07\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.19256\/d.cadmos.01.2020.07<\/a><\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Objectives&nbsp; The objective of this clinical case is to describe a patient with a class I skeletal, molar class I, who exhibited increased overbite and dental overcrowding prior to treat\u00adment. This case was solved during mixed dentition by using only an activator. Materials and methods&nbsp; A healthy Caucasian girl of eight years was clinically examined &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dentalcadmos.com\/en\/use-of-eq-o-s-a-device-in-management-of-malocclusion-a-clinical-case\/\">Continued<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v17.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Use of EQ O.S.A. device in management of malocclusion: a clinical case - Dental Cadmos<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dentalcadmos.com\/en\/use-of-eq-o-s-a-device-in-management-of-malocclusion-a-clinical-case\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Use of EQ O.S.A. device in management of malocclusion: a clinical case - Dental Cadmos\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Objectives&nbsp; The objective of this clinical case is to describe a patient with a class I skeletal, molar class I, who exhibited increased overbite and dental overcrowding prior to treat\u00adment. This case was solved during mixed dentition by using only an activator. Materials and methods&nbsp; A healthy Caucasian girl of eight years was clinically examined &hellip; Continued\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.dentalcadmos.com\/use-of-eq-o-s-a-device-in-management-of-malocclusion-a-clinical-case\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Dental Cadmos\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-07-26T08:00:53+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Greta Schincaglia\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.dentalcadmos.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.dentalcadmos.com\/\",\"name\":\"Dental Cadmos\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.dentalcadmos.com\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.dentalcadmos.com\/use-of-eq-o-s-a-device-in-management-of-malocclusion-a-clinical-case\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.dentalcadmos.com\/use-of-eq-o-s-a-device-in-management-of-malocclusion-a-clinical-case\/\",\"name\":\"Use of EQ O.S.A. device in management of malocclusion: a clinical case - Dental Cadmos\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.dentalcadmos.com\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2021-07-26T08:00:53+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-07-26T08:00:53+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.dentalcadmos.com\/#\/schema\/person\/03773f859d81b9eff9790a180b88dd5e\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.dentalcadmos.com\/use-of-eq-o-s-a-device-in-management-of-malocclusion-a-clinical-case\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.dentalcadmos.com\/use-of-eq-o-s-a-device-in-management-of-malocclusion-a-clinical-case\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.dentalcadmos.com\/use-of-eq-o-s-a-device-in-management-of-malocclusion-a-clinical-case\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.dentalcadmos.com\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Use of EQ O.S.A. device in management of malocclusion: a clinical case\"}]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.dentalcadmos.com\/#\/schema\/person\/03773f859d81b9eff9790a180b88dd5e\",\"name\":\"Greta Schincaglia\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.dentalcadmos.com\/#personlogo\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/5d4eda3c3873680e78bca07f48f82b5d?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/5d4eda3c3873680e78bca07f48f82b5d?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Greta Schincaglia\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.dentalcadmos.com\/en\/author\/almaware\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Use of EQ O.S.A. device in management of malocclusion: a clinical case - Dental Cadmos","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.dentalcadmos.com\/en\/use-of-eq-o-s-a-device-in-management-of-malocclusion-a-clinical-case\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Use of EQ O.S.A. device in management of malocclusion: a clinical case - Dental Cadmos","og_description":"Objectives&nbsp; The objective of this clinical case is to describe a patient with a class I skeletal, molar class I, who exhibited increased overbite and dental overcrowding prior to treat\u00adment. 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